NIH-funded research R21 grant

Detecting cancer through blood samples by identifying KRAS mutations

Official title: Adapting K-MDS to detect KRAS-mutant ctDNA

Funded at Duke University · NIH-10906953 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how to better find cancer by checking for specific changes in a gene called KRAS in blood samples, which could help catch cancer earlier and more accurately with just a simple blood test.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startSeptember 21, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$214,513
NIH project number5R21CA257816-03
Project IDNIH-10906953 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with cancers known to harbor KRAS mutations.

Less likely to help

Patients without KRAS mutations or those with cancers that do not shed detectable ctDNA may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on improving the detection of cancer by analyzing circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) found in blood samples. It specifically aims to identify mutations in the KRAS gene, which are present in a significant portion of cancers. By utilizing advanced sequencing technology, the study seeks to enhance the sensitivity of detecting these mutations, potentially allowing for earlier and more accurate cancer diagnosis from a simple blood draw. This approach builds on existing methods but aims to overcome current limitations in detecting low levels of ctDNA.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more reliable and earlier detection of various cancers, improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using ctDNA for cancer detection, but this specific approach using Maximum Depth Sequencing is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Counter, Christopher M — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Counter, Christopher M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.