Delivering anti‑scarring drugs directly to the lungs' scar‑forming cells

Localizing Therapeutics to Target Lung Myofibroblasts and Reverse Fibrosis

NIH-funded research Proteogenomics Research Instit/sys/ Med · NIH-11193994

This project is developing a way to send tiny, targeted doses of anti‑scarring therapy straight to the lungs to help people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and other lung scarring conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionProteogenomics Research Instit/sys/ Med NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-11193994 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are designing a precision drug delivery system that uses the lung blood vessel lining to funnel medications into lung tissue. The approach targets caveolae (small pockets in endothelial cells) to pump antifibrotic and immune‑directed therapies toward myofibroblasts, the cells that make scar tissue. Work will include laboratory and preclinical testing of targeted carriers and measurement of how much drug reaches lung tissue compared with other organs. The goal is to achieve therapeutic effects at much smaller, safer doses than standard systemic treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or other progressive fibrotic lung diseases who are willing to enroll in experimental treatment research and can travel to the study site would be ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients without fibrotic lung disease, those with advanced end‑stage respiratory failure unlikely to recover, or people unable to travel to the research site are unlikely to benefit from participation in this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could reduce or reverse lung scarring while lowering drug doses and side effects compared with current systemic therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Targeted delivery to the lung is an active research area but reversing established pulmonary fibrosis has been rarely achieved so this approach is relatively novel with limited prior clinical success.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.