Deciding whether to fill diabetes medicine through the VA or Medicare Part D

Helping Veterans Navigate Dual Pharmacy Benefits

NIH-funded research Durham VA Medical Center · NIH-11201737

Researchers will create and try out a simple decision tool to help Veterans with adult-onset diabetes choose whether to fill their diabetes medicines through the VA or Medicare Part D.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDurham VA Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11201737 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You will be asked about how you currently get and pay for your diabetes medicines, including choices between VA and Medicare Part D, through surveys that measure preferences. The team will use those answers to identify common problems, information gaps, and what matters most to Veterans when choosing where to fill prescriptions. They will build a Veteran-facing decision aid that explains tradeoffs like cost, coverage, and convenience. That decision aid will be tried with Veterans to see whether it improves decision-making and medication use.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are Veterans with adult-onset (type 2) diabetes who are enrolled in or using both VA pharmacy services and Medicare Part D to fill their diabetes medicines.

Not a fit: People who are not enrolled in Medicare Part D, do not take diabetes medicines, or always use only one pharmacy system may not benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the decision tool could help Veterans choose the pharmacy option that lowers costs, improves medication adherence, and supports better blood sugar control.

How similar studies have performed: Decision aids and preference-based surveys have helped patients make better choices in other areas, but applying a discrete choice experiment and a tailored decision aid to VA versus Part D pharmacy choice is a new approach.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.