NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Creating tools to study a fungal pathogen causing pneumonia in immunocompromised patients

Official title: Development of a Molecular Toolbox for Pneumocystis

Funded at University of Cincinnati · NIH-11022664 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring new ways to understand a fungus called Pneumocystis jirovecii, which can cause pneumonia in people with weakened immune systems, by using advanced gene editing tools to see how changes in the fungus affect its behavior.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Cincinnati
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cincinnati, United States)
Project startDecember 1, 2024
Project endNovember 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$402,860
NIH project number1R61AI187097-01
Project IDNIH-11022664 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with compromised immune systems, such as those living with HIV/AIDS or undergoing immunosuppressive therapies.

Less likely to help

Patients with robust immune systems or those not at risk for Pneumocystis pneumonia may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing molecular tools to better understand Pneumocystis jirovecii, a fungal pathogen that causes pneumonia in individuals with weakened immune systems. The researchers aim to use advanced gene editing technology, specifically CRISPR/Cas9, to introduce mutations into the pathogen, allowing for functional studies that were previously impossible. By using extracellular vesicles to deliver genetic material into the pathogen, they hope to observe how these changes affect its behavior in a controlled environment. This work could lead to a deeper understanding of the pathogen's biology and its interactions with the immune system.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for pneumonia caused by Pneumocystis in immunocompromised patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research using CRISPR technology has shown promise in other pathogens, suggesting potential success for this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Cincinnati
    Cincinnati, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Smulian, Alan George — University of Cincinnati
  • Study coordinator: Smulian, Alan George

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.