NIH-funded research R37 grant

Creating tiny sensors that can detect colorectal cancer through breath analysis

Official title: Engineering ingestible nanosensors for breath-based detection of colorectal cancer

Funded at Georgia Institute of Technology · NIH-11049598 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new, easy way to spot early signs of colorectal cancer by using tiny sensors that you can swallow, which check your breath for certain enzymes linked to tumors, making it a friendlier option than a colonoscopy.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorgia Institute of Technology
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project startMarch 15, 2025
Project endFebruary 28, 2030
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$592,866
NIH project number1R37CA289714-01A1
Project IDNIH-11049598 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at risk for colorectal cancer, particularly those who are hesitant to undergo traditional screening methods like colonoscopy.

Less likely to help

Patients who have already been diagnosed with advanced colorectal cancer may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing ingestible nanosensors that can detect early-stage colorectal cancer by analyzing breath. The approach involves engineering these nanosensors to identify specific enzymes in the intestine that are linked to tumor development. By producing detectable signals in breath, this method aims to provide a non-invasive alternative to traditional colonoscopy, which many people avoid due to its invasive nature. The goal is to improve early detection rates and adherence to screening guidelines, ultimately reducing cancer-related deaths.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a simple and non-invasive method for early detection of colorectal cancer, significantly improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of ingestible sensors is a novel approach, similar technologies in breath analysis have shown promise in other areas of cancer detection.

Where this research is happening

  • Georgia Institute of Technology
    Atlanta, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chan, Leslie — Georgia Institute of Technology
  • Study coordinator: Chan, Leslie

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Improving colorectal cancer screening and follow-up care.

    This study is working to help more people get screened for colorectal cancer and receive the follow-up care they need, especially those who haven't been screened much before, so that everyone can have better access to important health checks and improve their overall health.

    NIH research Research Triangle Institute · Research Triangle Park, United States · NIH-9627071

  • Colorectal cancer prognosis through a broad, collaborative study

    A large, multi-center study follows people newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer to find biomarkers and patterns that predict outcomes and guide future care.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11590756

  • Ceramides and how they affect metabolism and colorectal cancer in adults

    A study in adults with obesity-related health issues will explore how a fat-related molecule called ceramide influences metabolic problems and colorectal cancer risk.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11535283

  • Automated point-of-care DNA methylation test for colorectal cancer in LMICs

    A fast, affordable blood test using DNA markers to help identify people at higher risk of colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11531863

  • Rewiring Colorectal Cancer to Harness Therapeutic Hyperactivation

    A Yale team is exploring brain-storming new ways to treat colorectal cancer by safely boosting certain cancer signaling pathways to kill cancer cells and by reshaping cancer cell states to improve responses to existing therapies.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11505210

  • Comparative modeling to guide colorectal cancer screening and care

    A researcher team will use computer models to study how access to care, risk, and new screening options affect colorectal cancer outcomes and costs for adults in the US.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11495363

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.