Creating new antibiotics from a natural source

Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Darobactin Antibiotics

NIH-funded research University of California Los Angeles · NIH-10905987

This study is exploring a new type of antibiotic called darobactins, which comes from tiny worms, to find better ways to fight tough bacterial infections that don't respond to regular antibiotics, so patients can have more effective treatment options.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project IDNIH-10905987 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a new class of antibiotics called darobactins, which are derived from a natural source found in nematodes. The project aims to understand the enzymatic processes involved in synthesizing these antibiotics and to create semi-synthetic versions that can be produced in larger quantities. By studying how darobactins interact with bacterial proteins, the research seeks to enhance their effectiveness against gram-negative bacterial infections. Patients may benefit from new treatment options that are effective against antibiotic-resistant infections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients suffering from infections caused by gram-negative bacteria, particularly those who have not responded to existing antibiotic treatments.

Not a fit: Patients with infections caused by gram-positive bacteria or those who do not have bacterial infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of new antibiotics that effectively treat infections caused by resistant gram-negative bacteria.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in developing new antibiotics from natural sources, but this specific approach to darobactins is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.