Creating a therapy using stem cells to help patients without a thymus

Development of a stem-cell derived thymic cell therapy to treat patients with athymia

['FUNDING_SBIR_2'] · THYMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC · NIH-11042805

This study is exploring a new way to help people born without a thymus, which makes it hard for their immune system to work properly, by using special stem cells to create thymus cells that can be implanted to boost their immune function.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_SBIR_2']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorTHYMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC (nih funded)
Locations1 site (CAMBRIDGE, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11042805 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a new therapy for patients born without a thymus, a condition known as athymia, which leads to a lack of functional T cells and severe immunodeficiency. The approach involves using induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) to create thymic cells that can be implanted to restore T cell function in these patients. Current treatments are limited by the availability of donor tissues, but this innovative method aims to overcome those challenges by generating thymic cells from stem cells. The research is being conducted by a team with extensive experience in drug development, ensuring a robust approach to this critical health issue.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are infants and young children diagnosed with athymia, particularly those with conditions like 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have athymia or those with other unrelated immunodeficiencies may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a scalable and effective treatment option for patients with athymia, significantly improving their immune function and survival rates.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of using stem cells for thymic cell therapy is innovative, similar strategies in regenerative medicine have shown promise, indicating potential for success.

Where this research is happening

CAMBRIDGE, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: 22q11 Chromosomal Microdeletion Syndrome, 22q11 Deletion Syndrome, 22q11.2 deletion syndrome

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.