NIH-funded research R21 grant

Creating a human-mouse brain model to study tau protein in Alzheimer's disease

Official title: Develop a human-mouse chimeric brain model for studying tau pathology in human neuron in vivo

Funded at Purdue University · NIH-11038432 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is creating a special brain model using human and mouse cells to learn more about how tau protein problems contribute to Alzheimer's disease, with the hope of finding new ways to treat or prevent this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPurdue University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (West Lafayette, United States)
Project startSeptember 17, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$274,750
NIH project number1R21NS140907-01
Project IDNIH-11038432 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals aged 65 and older who are experiencing cognitive decline or have been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

Less likely to help

Patients who are younger than 65 or do not have any cognitive impairments related to Alzheimer's disease may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research aims to develop a unique human-mouse chimeric brain model to better understand tau pathology, which is a key factor in Alzheimer's disease. By integrating human neurons into a mouse brain, the researchers hope to replicate the tau protein aggregation seen in human Alzheimer's patients. This model will allow for the investigation of how tau pathology develops and spreads, and its impact on cognitive decline. The ultimate goal is to identify potential therapeutic interventions that could help treat or prevent Alzheimer's disease and related conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for Alzheimer's disease that target tau pathology more effectively.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been various models for studying Alzheimer's, the specific approach of using a human-mouse chimeric brain model is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in this context.

Where this research is happening

  • Purdue University
    West Lafayette, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Xu, Ranjie — Purdue University
  • Study coordinator: Xu, Ranjie

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.