Creating 3D printed bone grafts to help heal difficult fractures

Development of 3D Printed Synthetic Bone Graft Containing Small Molecules for Sequential Activation of Hedgehog and Hypoxia Signaling for Treatment of Nonunion Fractures

NIH-funded research VA Loma Linda Healthcare System · NIH-10911075

This study is testing a new 3D printed bone graft that uses special tiny molecules to help heal stubborn fractures that won't heal on their own, aiming to give patients with tough bone injuries a better chance at recovery.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVA Loma Linda Healthcare System NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Loma Linda, United States)
Project IDNIH-10911075 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a new type of 3D printed synthetic bone graft that incorporates small molecules to enhance the healing of nonunion fractures, which are fractures that fail to heal properly. The approach involves using a combination of two small molecules, SAG 21k and IOX2, that activate specific biological pathways to promote bone healing. By delivering these molecules locally at the fracture site using a specially designed scaffold, the researchers aim to improve the mechanical strength of the graft while minimizing side effects. This innovative method could provide a new solution for patients suffering from challenging bone injuries.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults over 21 years old who have experienced nonunion fractures.

Not a fit: Patients with fractures that are healing normally or those with other unrelated bone conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly improve healing outcomes for patients with nonunion fractures, reducing pain and the need for additional surgeries.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific combination of 3D printing and these small molecules is novel, similar approaches using growth factors and scaffolds have shown promise in promoting bone healing.

Where this research is happening

Loma Linda, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.