Contrast-free ultrasound to measure blood flow in the lower leg

A Contrast-free Ultrasound-based Quantitative Angio Flow Imaging Technique to Assess Peripheral Arterial Disease of Lower Limb

NIH-funded research Mayo Clinic Rochester · NIH-11159751

A new dye-free ultrasound method will measure tiny blood flow changes in the calf muscles of people with peripheral artery disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Rochester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project IDNIH-11159751 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would have a special ultrasound scan without contrast to measure small-vessel blood flow in your calf during gentle exercise and when mild pressure is applied. The team will process the ultrasound frames using advanced signal-processing steps (coherent ensemble selection, singular value decomposition clutter filtering, and noise equalization) to produce quantitative blood-flow measures. Researchers will compare flow changes before and after exercise or pressure to see how your microvascular response relates to symptoms and disease progression. The test is noninvasive, designed to run on widely available ultrasound machines, and intended to be low-cost and safe.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with diagnosed peripheral artery disease or leg claudication, especially those with calf pain or limited walking ability, are the most likely candidates.

Not a fit: People without PAD, those whose issues are limited to large-vessel blockages already identified by other tests, or patients unable to perform mild exercise or tolerate pressure maneuvers may not benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could allow earlier, safer, and less expensive detection and monitoring of microvascular problems in peripheral artery disease.

How similar studies have performed: Related ultrasound methods using contrast or advanced processing have shown promise, but contrast-free pressure-based microvascular imaging like this is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Rochester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.