Comparing early brain cell types that shape the cortex across species

Comparative Genomics of Precursor Diversity and Function

NIH-funded research Boston University Medical Campus · NIH-11302963

This project compares early brain cells from mice, monkeys, chimps, and humans to learn how human neocortex growth and special features develop.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston University Medical Campus NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11302963 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work looks at the different kinds of precursor cells that build the brain’s outer layer (the neocortex) using existing tissue samples from mice, macaques, chimpanzees, and humans. Researchers will use single-cell and single-nucleus RNA sequencing and new molecular labeling tools to read gene activity and link it to cell behavior. A special focus is on basal radial glial cells, a precursor type thought to help primate brain expansion, and the team will compare groups of these cells across species. Results aim to map which genes and cell behaviors are unique or shared, to explain how brains grow differently in different species.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project does not enroll people; it uses archived brain tissue from humans and other species rather than recruiting patients.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate treatments for a brain disorder are unlikely to gain direct or immediate benefit from this basic research project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could improve understanding of how the human brain develops and point to mechanisms relevant to developmental brain disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Related single-cell and comparative genomic studies have successfully mapped many brain cell types, but applying these tools across species with a focus on basal radial glia is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Candidate Disease Gene
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.