NIH-funded research R01 grant

Comparing diets to improve health in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Official title: Glycemic reduction approaches in polycystic ovary syndrome: a comparative effectiveness study

Funded at University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-10996151 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how different diets can help women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) manage their weight and blood sugar levels, especially comparing a very low-carb diet to other options, so if you’re a woman with PCOS who is overweight or obese, this research could offer helpful insights for your health.

More Polycystic Ovary Syndrome research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project startDecember 15, 2021
Project endNovember 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$548,100
NIH project number5R01DK128205-04
Project IDNIH-10996151 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are women of reproductive age who are diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome and are overweight or obese.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have polycystic ovary syndrome or who are not overweight may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how different dietary approaches can help women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) manage their health, particularly focusing on glycemic control and weight management. It compares the effectiveness of a very low-carbohydrate diet to other dietary recommendations for women who are overweight or obese with PCOS. By analyzing the impact of these diets on blood glucose levels and insulin resistance, the study aims to provide clearer guidance on dietary interventions that could improve metabolic health. Participants may be asked to follow specific dietary plans and report their health outcomes over time.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective dietary recommendations that significantly improve health outcomes for women with PCOS.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown some success with lower carbohydrate diets in managing glucose levels in women with PCOS, suggesting that this approach may be promising.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
    Ann Arbor, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Saslow, Laura — University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
  • Study coordinator: Saslow, Laura

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • SMAD5 and PCOS/PMOS: a new genetic clue to infertility

    A research project at Baylor College of Medicine is studying a genetic variant in SMAD5 that may cause a form of PCOS/PMOS and could lead to new ways to diagnose or treat infertility.

    NIH research Baylor College of Medicine · Houston, United States · NIH-11595517

  • TLR4 blocker for improving fertility in PCOS

    A promising, already-approved drug (disulfiram) will be tested to see if it can reduce inflammation and improve ovulation in women with PCOS.

    NIH research University of California-Irvine · Irvine, United States · NIH-11456298

  • Genetic clues to PCOS: how genes shape a common women's health condition

    A doctor-scientist team at Boston Children’s Hospital is studying how genetic factors contribute to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) across women, men, and children to understand the root causes.

    NIH research Boston Children's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11402645

  • Semaglutide to help restore ovulation in youth and adults with PCOS

    A study tests an oral GLP-1 receptor agonist (semaglutide) to improve ovulation and hormonal balance in people with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

    NIH research University of Colorado Denver · Aurora, UNITED STATES · NIH-11378816

  • Understanding how PCOS develops during adolescence

    This grant looks at how polycystic ovary syndrome begins in teenagers and what early signs help doctors diagnose it accurately.

    NIH research Cornell University · Ithaca, United States · NIH-11378637

  • AI-powered ultrasound tool to help diagnose PCOS

    A new AI-based tool uses ultrasound images to help doctors reliably identify polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in reproductive-age women.

    NIH research Cornell University · Ithaca, United States · NIH-11378391

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.