Comparing antiviral treatments for kidney transplants from hepatitis C-infected donors to uninfected recipients

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Prophylaxis with Direct-acting Antivirals for Kidney Transplantation from Hepatitis C virus-infected donor to Uninfected Recipients (PREVENT-HCV)

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11043309

This study is looking at the best way to use new medicines to prevent hepatitis C in kidney transplant patients when the donor has the virus, comparing whether it's better to give the medicine before or after the transplant, and it's for people who are getting a kidney transplant from a donor with hepatitis C.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11043309 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the best approach to using direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) in kidney transplantation from donors infected with hepatitis C to recipients who are not infected. It aims to compare two strategies: giving DAAs as a preventive measure before transplantation versus treating the infection after the transplant. The study will involve 120 kidney transplants across six centers and will assess the safety and effectiveness of both approaches, as well as monitor potential complications. By determining the optimal treatment strategy, the research seeks to improve outcomes for kidney transplant recipients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who require a kidney transplant and are willing to receive a kidney from a hepatitis C-infected donor.

Not a fit: Patients who are already infected with hepatitis C or those who do not require a kidney transplant will not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to safer and more effective kidney transplants from hepatitis C-infected donors, ultimately increasing the availability of donor kidneys.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown early success with similar approaches in using direct-acting antivirals for hepatitis C in transplant settings, but this specific comparison has not been tested before.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions acute liver injury
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.