NIH-funded research R01 grant

Combining blood tests and MRI to predict treatment response in early breast cancer

Official title: Strategy for combining circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measures of tumor burden for prediction of response and outcome in neoadjuvant-treated early breast cancer

Funded at University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10983795 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how using blood tests to check for cancer DNA along with MRI scans can help doctors see how well early breast cancer patients are responding to their chemotherapy before surgery, so they can make better treatment decisions and improve outcomes for everyone involved.

More Breast Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startDecember 3, 2020
Project endNovember 30, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$670,225
NIH project number5R01CA255442-05
Project IDNIH-10983795 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with locally advanced breast cancer who are scheduled to receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Less likely to help

Patients with early-stage breast cancer who are not receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how combining circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can help predict how well patients with early breast cancer respond to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). By monitoring tumor burden in real-time, the study aims to identify patients who achieve a complete response to treatment and those who may need additional therapy. The approach focuses on using biomarkers to guide treatment decisions, potentially improving outcomes for patients undergoing NAC. Participants will be part of a larger trial evaluating new therapies alongside standard treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more personalized treatment plans for breast cancer patients, improving their chances of achieving a complete response to therapy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using similar multimodal approaches to predict treatment responses in cancer patients, indicating potential for success in this study.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Van't Veer, Laura J — University of California, San Francisco
  • Study coordinator: Van't Veer, Laura J

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how dormant breast cancer cells wake up and cause relapse

    A research team will look at how dormant cancer cells hide and later cause local or distant breast cancer relapse, with a goal to identify ways to prevent or treat it.

    NIH research Albert Einstein College of Medicine · Bronx, United States · NIH-11335049

  • B7-H3 Targeted Ultrasound Imaging for Early and Metastatic Breast Cancer

    A new ultrasound imaging system using B7-H3 targeting aims to improve early detection and spread of breast cancer in women, especially those with dense breast tissue.

    NIH research Stanford University · Stanford, United States · NIH-11311280

  • Using a blood test that looks for tumor DNA to monitor early and locally advanced breast cancer

    This project uses a sensitive blood test that looks for tiny bits of tumor DNA to track treatment response in people with early or locally advanced breast cancer.

    NIH research University of Wisconsin-Madison · Madison, United States · NIH-11306078

  • Monitoring breast cancer treatment using blood tests for tumor DNA

    This study is looking at how to better treat people with early and locally advanced breast cancer by checking for tiny bits of cancer DNA in their blood, which could help doctors spot any remaining cancer sooner and tailor treatments to each patient, reducing the chance of unnecessary therapies.

    NIH research University of Wisconsin-Madison · Madison, United States · NIH-11136406

  • A new ultrasound imaging system for early detection of breast cancer

    This study is testing a new ultrasound method that uses special bubbles to help find breast cancer earlier and more accurately, especially for women with dense breast tissue, making it easier for doctors to diagnose and treat.

    NIH research Stanford University · Stanford, United States · NIH-11093921

  • Using advanced MRI techniques to improve breast cancer treatment.

    This study is working on improving breast cancer treatment by using new MRI techniques that combine advanced technology and machine learning, so patients can get clearer images of how well their treatments are working, leading to better care and outcomes.

    NIH research University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-10997959

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.