Choline to protect babies' brains when mothers drink heavily

Fetal Neuroprotection by choline supplementation in heavy drinking pregnant women

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11163385

Pregnant women who drink heavily will take a choline supplement during pregnancy to help protect their babies' brain development.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11163385 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you join, you'll be randomly assigned to take either a choline supplement or a placebo during pregnancy in a double-blind trial. The study plans to enroll 288 heavy-drinking pregnant women, mainly in the Western Cape region, and will follow infants through 12 months of age. Newborns will receive brain scans (anatomical MRI, diffusion imaging, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy) to look at structure, connectivity, and brain energy metabolism. Researchers will compare infant growth, thinking skills, and brain imaging between the choline and placebo groups.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Pregnant women who are currently drinking heavily during pregnancy, especially those in the Western Cape region, are the intended participants.

Not a fit: Women who do not drink during pregnancy or whose infants' developmental issues come from other non-alcohol causes are unlikely to benefit from this choline intervention for alcohol-related effects.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, taking choline during pregnancy could reduce alcohol-related harm to babies' growth, thinking, and brain development.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier smaller studies showed high-dose maternal choline reduced some effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on infant growth, cognition, and brain measures, but this larger randomized trial will provide stronger evidence.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.