Changes in sensory and motor brain connections after stroke

Shift from Unilateral to Bilateral Sensory-Motor Connectivity in Chronic Hemiparetic Stroke

NIH-funded research University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign · NIH-11167604

This project looks at how touch and movement signals move between brain halves in people with chronic one-sided (hemiparetic) stroke and how that relates to arm and hand movement problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Champaign, United States)
Project IDNIH-11167604 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You'll take part in tests that measure how your affected arm sends sensory signals to the brain and how your brain controls movement. The team will use brain imaging and neurophysiology recordings while you feel or move your hand to map whether sensory information transfers to the opposite (contralesional) hemisphere. They'll compare people who show the flexion synergy and spasticity with those who do not to link the sensory changes to abnormal arm movement. The goal is to understand whether this sensory 'shift' helps cause the awkward muscle co-activation that limits reach and hand opening.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with chronic hemiparetic stroke who have persistent arm and hand weakness, abnormal flexion synergy, or spasticity would be the best candidates.

Not a fit: People without unilateral hemiparetic stroke, those in the very early acute stage, or those with other major neurological disorders are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit directly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could point to new targets for rehabilitation or therapies to improve arm and hand function after stroke.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has linked abnormal arm movements to increased contralesional motor pathway use, but directly studying a shift of sensory signals to the opposite hemisphere is relatively new and has limited prior human evidence.

Where this research is happening

Champaign, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired brain injury
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.