Cellular and structural changes in childhood nearsightedness

Novel correlations in cellular, molecular and structural alterations in experimental juvenile myopia

['FUNDING_R21'] · LEGACY EMANUEL HOSPITAL AND HEALTH CENTER · NIH-11178747

Researchers are linking tiny cell and nerve changes with eye imaging to better understand why children develop worsening nearsightedness.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R21']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorLEGACY EMANUEL HOSPITAL AND HEALTH CENTER (nih funded)
Locations1 site (Portland, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11178747 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This project uses a tree shrew animal model to look for immune cell entry, myelin changes, and axonal damage around the optic nerve head in juvenile nearsightedness. The team will use lab techniques like immunohistochemistry and spatial protein profiling (Nanostring) to map microscopic changes. They will then compare those molecular findings with optical coherence tomography (OCT) images to see how small-scale damage lines up with tissue-level eye remodeling. The work aims to connect immune and nerve changes to the eye elongation that drives progressive nearsightedness in children.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Although this is laboratory research in animals, the results would be most relevant to children and adolescents with progressive nearsightedness and their families.

Not a fit: People without nearsightedness or adults with stable, nonprogressive nearsightedness are unlikely to directly benefit from this specific project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could point to new targets or strategies to slow or prevent progressive nearsightedness and its long-term vision risks.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work has linked scleral remodeling to eye elongation, but connecting immune cell infiltration and optic nerve myelin changes to myopia is relatively new and not yet proven.

Where this research is happening

Portland, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.