Cannabidiol (CBD) to reduce opioid use after knee replacement

Cannabidiol for postoperative Opioid Reduction in primary total Knee arthroplasty – a randomized, 2x2 factorial, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial (The CORK trial)

NIH-funded research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11192350

This trial will see if taking cannabidiol (CBD) around the time of a knee replacement helps people use fewer opioid pain medicines after surgery.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-11192350 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be randomly assigned to receive CBD or a placebo in a 2x2 factorial, double-blind design so neither you nor the staff know which treatment you get. The team will track how much opioid medication you use, your pain levels, side effects, and recovery after your primary total knee arthroplasty. Visits and monitoring happen around the time of surgery and during recovery to collect medication use and symptom reports. The goal is to learn whether adding CBD can safely lower opioid needs after knee replacement.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults scheduled for primary total knee arthroplasty who can take CBD and agree to study visits and medication reporting are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People not having knee replacement, those with medical reasons to avoid cannabinoids, or those already dependent on high-dose opioids may not benefit from this trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, CBD could reduce how much opioid medication people need after knee replacement, lowering side effects and the risk of long-term opioid dependence.

How similar studies have performed: Some animal studies and small human reports suggest CBD can reduce pain, anxiety, and opioid craving, but rigorous randomized trials for postoperative opioid reduction are limited.

Where this research is happening

Ann Arbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.