Calorie reduction to support long-term recovery after traumatic brain injury

Caloric restriction promotes sustained neurological recovery after TBI

NIH-funded research Baltimore VA Medical Center · NIH-11361887

A controlled calorie-reduction approach to help people with past traumatic brain injury regain lasting neurological function.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBaltimore VA Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11361887 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project looks at whether reducing calorie intake can reduce harmful inflammation in the brain and boost repair after traumatic brain injury. Researchers will study how calorie restriction affects microglia (the brain's immune cells) and neuroplasticity using approaches relevant to veterans with chronic TBI. The goal is to shift the brain away from a damaging inflammatory state and toward pathways that restore tissue and cognitive function. If findings translate, the work could point to non-drug lifestyle strategies that help people recover long after their initial injury.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with a prior traumatic brain injury—especially veterans experiencing chronic neurological or cognitive symptoms—would be the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People without a history of TBI or those in the immediate acute phase after injury are unlikely to benefit from this chronic-phase calorie-restriction approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could slow or reverse ongoing brain damage and improve memory, thinking, and daily functioning for people with chronic TBI.

How similar studies have performed: Previous animal studies and some early human work suggest calorie restriction can lower inflammation and support brain plasticity, but applying it specifically to chronic TBI is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Affective Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.