Bringing diabetic eye screenings to rural communities

I-TRUST: Implementation of Teleophthalmology in Rural Health Systems Study

NIH-funded research University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11174228

This project helps rural clinics offer remote eye exams so adults with diabetes get yearly screenings and lower their risk of vision loss.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project IDNIH-11174228 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From your point of view, this program works with rural primary care clinics to add teleophthalmology—remote retinal imaging reviewed by eye specialists—so you can get an eye check at your local clinic instead of traveling far. The team is running a multi-center randomized trial that compares clinics using the I-SITE implementation program to usual care to see which clinics more consistently offer tele-eye exams. Researchers will track how many patients get screened, study which clinic workflows and supports lead to high use, and measure the costs of running the program. Clinic staff will tailor the teleophthalmology steps to fit local workflows to make screening easier for patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with diabetes who receive care at participating rural primary care clinics are the intended candidates.

Not a fit: People without diabetes, those who do not go to the participating clinics, or those whose diabetic retinopathy is already advanced are unlikely to benefit from the screening program.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could increase screening rates in rural areas and help prevent vision loss from diabetic retinopathy.

How similar studies have performed: Previous teleophthalmology programs have increased diabetic eye screening and the I-SITE pilot showed promising results, though widespread use in multi-payer rural clinics remains limited.

Where this research is happening

Madison, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.