Brain-penetrating drugs that target SUMO1 for glioblastoma

Development of BBB-permeable SUMO1 small molecule degraders for glioblastoma therapy.

NIH-funded research Indiana University Indianapolis · NIH-11308690

New oral drug candidates aim to enter the brain and remove a protein called SUMO1 that helps glioblastoma grow, for people with this aggressive brain tumor.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIndiana University Indianapolis NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Indianapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11308690 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers discovered that a protein called SUMO1 helps glioblastoma stem cells survive and regrow tumors. They screened chemical libraries and found small molecules that tag SUMO1 for destruction inside tumor cells, then improved those compounds to better cross the blood–brain barrier. The team is optimizing lead compounds for oral use and testing them in patient-derived tumor cell cultures (neurospheres) and mouse tumor models to check tumor shrinkage, safety, and how the drug behaves in the body. The goal is to produce a candidate with the right brain penetration and safety profile to move toward human testing.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with glioblastoma, especially those whose tumors are resistant to standard chemotherapy or who have recurrent disease, would be the eventual candidates for therapies developed from this work.

Not a fit: People without glioblastoma or with brain tumors not driven by SUMO1 are unlikely to benefit from these specific drugs.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to a new brain-penetrant oral therapy that more effectively shrinks glioblastoma and could improve survival compared with current options.

How similar studies have performed: Protein-degrading drugs (degraders) have shown promise in other cancers, but developing BBB‑penetrant SUMO1 degraders for glioblastoma is a newer and largely preclinical approach.

Where this research is happening

Indianapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
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Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.