Brain microstructure changes in aging and Alzheimer's

Microstructural changes in gray and white matter in aging and AD

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11305257

Using advanced MRI and PET scans, researchers aim to detect early changes in brain wiring and tissue in older adults and people with early Alzheimer's disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11305257 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would receive advanced MRI scans that measure tiny structures in the brain's gray and white matter, PET scans to detect amyloid and tau, and standard memory and thinking tests. The team will compare these imaging measures with PET markers and cognitive performance to find microstructural changes that appear before symptoms. This work builds on earlier small studies that found similar MRI measures differ in people with mild memory problems. Participation typically involves multiple visits to Stanford for imaging and cognitive testing and sharing clinical and imaging data with the research team.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are older adults who are cognitively normal but at risk for Alzheimer's, people with mild cognitive impairment, or those with early Alzheimer's who can undergo MRI and PET scans and travel to Stanford.

Not a fit: People with advanced dementia, those who cannot have MRI or PET (for example due to implants, severe claustrophobia, or other medical contraindications), or those unable to travel to Stanford are unlikely to benefit from participating.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help detect Alzheimer's-related brain changes earlier and provide better markers to track disease progression.

How similar studies have performed: Similar combinations of advanced MRI and PET have shown promising signals in small studies, but these techniques are still emerging and are not yet routine clinical tests.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer's disease pathology
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.