Brain circuit differences tied to attention problems

Frontal-thalamo-cerebellar circuitry of attention deficit via imaging-genetic-environmental analyses

NIH-funded research Georgia State University · NIH-11095753

Using kids' brain scans, genetic data, and life-history information to find brain wiring patterns linked to attention problems in children and teens.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorgia State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project IDNIH-11095753 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project looks at brain scans, genetic information, and environmental data from a large group of children to find patterns connected to attention problems. Researchers will use modern AI methods on MRI measures from the frontal cortex, thalamus, and cerebellum and relate those to tests of attention, memory, and processing speed. They will train models on baseline data and then apply transfer learning to predict attention difficulties from underlying brain features. The team will also track how those brain features and attention scores change over two years using the ABCD study data.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Children and adolescents with attention difficulties or an ADHD diagnosis, or families like those enrolled in the ABCD study, would be most relevant.

Not a fit: Adults, people without attention symptoms, or anyone seeking immediate treatment changes are unlikely to get direct benefit from this analysis project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could point to specific brain patterns that help guide future diagnosis or targeted treatments for attention problems.

How similar studies have performed: Prior imaging studies have linked certain brain networks to attention problems, but combining deep learning with genetics and environment focused on frontal-thalamo-cerebellar circuits is relatively new and not yet proven.

Where this research is happening

Atlanta, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.