Brain Changes in Cannabis Use Disorder and Recovery

Do hippocampal synaptic density deficits in cannabis use disorder improve following abstinence?

NIH-funded research Yale University · NIH-11099737

This work looks at how cannabis use affects brain connections and if these connections can get better after someone stops using cannabis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project IDNIH-11099737 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We know that cannabis use, especially during adolescence when the brain is still growing, can change how the brain works. Previous findings suggest that people with cannabis use disorder might have fewer connections between brain cells in a memory-related area called the hippocampus. This project aims to see if these brain connections improve after a person with cannabis use disorder stops using cannabis for four weeks. We will use special brain scans to measure these connections and also check how memory performance changes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals with cannabis use disorder who are willing to abstain from cannabis for four weeks.

Not a fit: Patients who are not currently using cannabis or are unwilling to abstain for the study period may not directly benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could show that brain changes from cannabis use are reversible, offering hope and a clear benefit for those seeking abstinence.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work by this team has shown lower synaptic density in cannabis use disorder, but whether these changes improve with abstinence is a new question.

Where this research is happening

New Haven, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.