Brain activity linked to early changes in daily functioning before dementia

Linking dementia pathology and alteration in brain activation to complex daily functional decline during the preclinical dementia stage

NIH-funded research Albert Einstein College of Medicine · NIH-11312651

Researchers are measuring walking-related brain signals in older adults to find patterns that show early declines in managing complex daily tasks.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAlbert Einstein College of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bronx, United States)
Project IDNIH-11312651 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would come to the clinic and wear a lightweight EEG cap while walking and performing everyday activities so the team can record brain activity tied to gait and complex tasks. They will also use motion sensors, brain imaging, and clinical measures to link those brain signals to subtle changes in managing medications, finances, and other complex daily functions. The goal is to find a consistent EEG pattern during gait that appears before obvious memory or daily living problems. If such a signature is found, it could help identify people at risk earlier so they can get monitoring or early interventions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are older adults who are mostly cognitively normal or have only very mild changes and who may notice difficulties with complex everyday tasks like managing medications or finances.

Not a fit: People with moderate to severe dementia or who cannot safely walk or tolerate EEG and in-person testing are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: This work could allow earlier identification of people at risk for dementia so they can receive monitoring, treatments, or supports sooner to help preserve independence.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research has linked gait changes and brain imaging to dementia risk, but using EEG during complex gait tasks is a relatively new approach with promising preliminary findings.

Where this research is happening

Bronx, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.