NIH-funded research R01 grant

Boosting TET enzymes with vitamin C for acute myeloid leukemia

Official title: Enhancing TET activity for the treatment of hematological malignancy

Funded at University of Miami School of Medicine · NIH-11161573 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project explores whether giving vitamin C can boost a natural enzyme and help adults with TET2‑mutant acute myeloid leukemia.

More Malignancy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Miami School of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Coral Gables, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$351,131
NIH project number5R01CA282453-03
Project IDNIH-11161573 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults (21+) with acute myeloid leukemia that carries a TET2 mutation, particularly those who cannot tolerate intensive chemotherapy, are the ideal candidates.

Less likely to help

Patients without TET2 mutations, children, or people whose leukemia is driven by different molecular changes are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

What this research studies

This project explores giving vitamin C (ascorbate) to increase activity of TET enzymes that help control DNA in blood stem cells. Many adults with AML carry one mutated TET2 gene, so researchers hope boosting the remaining TET2 activity can reverse harmful gene silencing. Preclinical work in cells and animal models shows vitamin C raises DNA hydroxymethylation, encourages leukemia cell differentiation, and slows disease progression. The team is carrying out laboratory and translational experiments aimed at developing vitamin C as a low‑toxicity adjuvant for TET2‑mutant AML.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could become a low‑toxicity treatment option that slows leukemia growth and improves outcomes for older adults with TET2‑mutant AML.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical studies in cells and animals have shown promising effects of vitamin C on TET activity and leukemia biology, but clinical evidence in patients is still limited.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Miami School of Medicine
    Coral Gables, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cimmino, Luisa — University of Miami School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Cimmino, Luisa

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Boosting TET Activity to Help Treat AML with Vitamin C

    Vitamin C may help people with a type of blood cancer (AML) by boosting a natural anti-cancer pathway, potentially improving outcomes for adults with this disease.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-11398136

  • Why people with sickle cell disease have higher risk of blood cancers

    This project is checking if oxidative DNA damage in blood stem cells explains the higher risk of blood cancers after transplants or gene therapy in adults with sickle cell disease.

    NIH research Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · Cincinnati, United States · NIH-11310848

  • Understanding why sickle cell disease increases the risk of blood cancers.

    This study is looking at why adults with sickle cell disease might have a higher chance of developing blood cancers, and it aims to find out how stress on their cells and DNA damage could play a role, which could help improve treatments for people with sickle cell disease.

    NIH research Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · Cincinnati, United States · NIH-11110191

  • Using vitamin C to improve treatment for acute myeloid leukemia

    This study is looking at whether vitamin C can help treat people with acute myeloid leukemia, especially those with a specific gene mutation, by boosting the body's ability to fight cancer and making other treatments work better.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-10895423

  • Detecting cancer risk and treatment response in NF1 nerve tumors using cfDNA markers

    A doctor-led study will test blood-based DNA markers to detect when NF1-related nerve tumors become malignant and to monitor how well treatment is working.

    NIH research Mayo Clinic Rochester · Rochester, United States · NIH-11452312

  • Epigenetic Basis for Controlling Aggressive IDH-Mutant Gliomas

    Aims to understand and shape the epigenetic changes in IDH-mutant brain tumors to restrain their growth, which could lead to new, targeted treatment options for patients.

    NIH research State University New York Stony Brook · Stony Brook, United States · NIH-11449546

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.