NIH-funded research R01 grant

Boosting Muscle Health by Supporting Cell Energy

Official title: Improving sarcopenia by targeting mitochondria

Funded at Ohio State University · NIH-11126078 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project explores whether a special oil in the diet can help older adults with muscle weakness improve their strength and movement.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project startSeptember 5, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$621,404
NIH project number5R01AG080184-03
Project IDNIH-11126078 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal participants would be older men and women experiencing age-related muscle loss and weakness.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not experiencing sarcopenia or are outside the specified age range may not receive direct benefit from this particular intervention.

What this research studies

As we get older, many of us experience sarcopenia, which is a natural loss of muscle mass and strength. While exercise helps, we need more ways to slow down this process. This project looks at whether a specific dietary oil, rich in linoleic acid, can improve muscle strength and how easily you move. Linoleic acid is an essential nutrient that helps your cells' energy factories, called mitochondria, work better. We will measure if this oil can boost muscle function and mitochondrial health in older adults.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could offer a new dietary strategy to slow or stop the progression of age-related muscle loss and improve quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: While promising results have been observed in animal models, this Phase II trial is a novel human investigation into the effects of LA-rich oil on sarcopenia.

Where this research is happening

  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Belury, Martha a — Ohio State University
  • Study coordinator: Belury, Martha a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • MiRNA roles in age-related muscle loss and NMJ health

    This project explores how small RNA molecules called miRNAs influence muscle aging and the neuromuscular junction in adults.

    NIH research University of Nebraska Lincoln · Lincoln, United States · NIH-11452282

  • Multiscale microgels delivering GDNF and agrin to help with sarcopenia

    Aimed at older adults with muscle loss, this project tests a new treatment that slowly releases biological factors to support nerve-muscle connections and improve strength when combined with or for people who can’t do intense resistance training.

    NIH research University of Kentucky · Lexington, United States · NIH-11451992

  • Frailty and sarcopenia in aging adults

    Aging adults, especially women, may develop frailty and muscle loss, and this project explores how muscle blood flow and inflammation relate to these conditions and to dementia and heart problems.

    NIH research Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11411368

  • High-field MRI to detect muscle changes in age-related muscle loss

    Very strong MRI scans will measure muscle quality, fat, and chemistry in older adults with sarcopenia.

    NIH research Massachusetts General Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11388325

  • LA-rich oil to help strong muscles as we age

    A study will test whether adding a linoleic acid–rich oil to the diet improves muscle strength and walking ability in older adults with sarcopenia.

    NIH research Ohio State University · Columbus, UNITED STATES · NIH-11372304

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.