Boosting Immunity to Clear HIV Infection

Harnessing IL-10 in cART treated SIV infected macaques to restore immunity and to eradicate HIV

NIH-funded research Emory University · NIH-11116889

This research explores how blocking a protein called IL-10 might help the body's immune system clear HIV infection in people already on treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project IDNIH-11116889 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Current HIV treatments effectively manage the virus but do not eliminate it entirely, leaving a small amount of hidden virus in the body. This hidden virus is the main obstacle to finding a cure for HIV. Researchers believe that a protein called IL-10 may play a role in allowing HIV to persist and hide from the immune system. This project aims to test if neutralizing IL-10 activity can restore the immune system's ability to fight the virus and reduce the amount of hidden HIV.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with HIV who are currently receiving combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) and still have persistent virus could be ideal candidates for future applications of this research.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV infection or are not on cART would not directly benefit from this specific approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to a functional cure or even eradication of HIV, potentially freeing patients from lifelong daily medication.

How similar studies have performed: Preliminary findings in both human and animal studies, along with an antibody already in clinical testing, suggest this approach has promise.

Where this research is happening

Atlanta, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.