NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Bone-anchored bionic arm that connects to bone, muscle, and nerves

Official title: A Neuromusculoskeletal Interface for Bionic Arms: A Randomized Crossover Study

Funded at Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago D/b/a Shirley Ryan Abilitylab · NIH-11009478 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A bone‑anchored prosthesis with implanted muscle and nerve interfaces to help people with arm amputations control a bionic arm more naturally.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRehabilitation Institute of Chicago D/b/a Shirley Ryan Abilitylab
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$2,160,832
NIH project number4UH3NS127063-02
Project IDNIH-11009478 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with an upper‑limb amputation who are medically eligible for osseointegration surgery, willing to undergo implant procedures, and able to attend follow‑up visits are the ideal candidates.

Less likely to help

People who cannot safely have surgery, have ongoing infection or poor bone health in the residual limb, or have very short residual limbs may not get benefit from this approach.

What this research studies

If you have an upper‑limb amputation, this project will use a metal implant in the residual arm bone (osseointegration) plus implanted sensors that pick up muscle and nerve signals to drive a prosthetic arm. Participants will have surgeries to place the implants, learn to use the bionic arm with special decoding software, and take part in a randomized crossover timeline where different control setups are tried and compared. Researchers will compare how well people perform everyday tasks, how comfortable the prosthesis feels, and how reliable control is across the different approaches. Follow-up visits will include training, tests of function, and monitoring for safety and implant health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could give people with arm amputations more natural, stable control of a prosthesis with better comfort than socket systems.

How similar studies have gone: Earlier small studies of osseointegration and implanted neuromuscular interfaces have shown promising improvements in comfort and control, but larger randomized comparisons like this are still limited.

Where this research is happening

  • Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago D/b/a Shirley Ryan Abilitylab
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hargrove, Levi John — Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago D/b/a Shirley Ryan Abilitylab
  • Study coordinator: Hargrove, Levi John

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.