NIH-funded research R01 grant

Blood–brain barrier and tiny brain changes linked to side effects and outcomes of anti‑amyloid treatment for Alzheimer’s

Official title: Blood-brain barrier and microstructural brain biomarkers of ARIA and treatment outcomes with anti-amyloid immunotherapy for Alzheimer's disease

Funded at University of California, San Diego · NIH-11248850 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will look at blood–brain barrier health and small brain changes to help predict side effects and treatment outcomes for people with Alzheimer’s disease.

More s Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project startJanuary 1, 2025
Project endDecember 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$788,945
NIH project number5R01AG091503-02
Project IDNIH-11248850 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal participants are people with Alzheimer’s disease who are considering or receiving anti‑amyloid immunotherapy, especially those who know their APOE status.

Less likely to help

People without Alzheimer’s, those not planning to receive anti‑amyloid treatments, or those unable to travel to the research site are unlikely to benefit directly.

What this research studies

You would have brain scans and blood tests before and after anti‑amyloid treatment so researchers can track signs of blood–brain barrier leakiness, tiny tissue changes, and any imaging side effects called ARIA. Imaging will include detailed structural and microstructural MRI measures, and researchers will combine those with clinical information and genetic risk (like APOE4). The team aims to separate harmless fluid or inflammation changes from true nerve‑cell loss that could signal accelerated decline. Results will be used to develop markers that might guide safer, more personalized use of these therapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help doctors identify people at higher risk for dangerous side effects and tailor anti‑amyloid treatment to reduce harm.

How similar studies have gone: Previous anti‑amyloid trials documented ARIA and an increased risk with APOE4, but using blood‑brain barrier permeability and microstructural MRI as predictive biomarkers is relatively new and not yet proven.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Diego
    La Jolla, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Reas, Emilie T. — University of California, San Diego
  • Study coordinator: Reas, Emilie T.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.