Blood test to monitor multiple myeloma and guide treatment
Official title: Liquid Biopsy in Myeloma to Inform Outcome and Treatment Decisions
Funded at Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · NIH-11309167 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A blood-based test that looks for myeloma cells and cell-free DNA to track disease over time and help doctors choose better treatments for people with multiple myeloma.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R37 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Salt Lake City, United States) |
| Project start | December 7, 2024 |
| Project end | December 31, 2027 |
| Funding year | 2026 |
| Award (this year) | $352,275 |
| NIH project number | 5R37CA276044-04 |
| Project ID | NIH-11309167 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Adults with a diagnosis of multiple myeloma who are receiving treatment, changing therapies, or being monitored for relapse and who can provide blood samples.
✕Less likely to help
People without multiple myeloma or patients whose disease does not shed detectable cells or DNA into the blood may not get useful results from the blood test.
What this research studies
This project aims to replace many bone marrow biopsies with a simple blood draw that looks for circulating myeloma cells and cell-free DNA. Researchers will collect blood samples over the course of treatment to watch how the myeloma changes and to capture disease from multiple marrow sites. The team will compare these liquid biopsy results to standard bone marrow biopsies and clinical outcomes to see if blood testing gives earlier or more complete information. The approach is intended to let doctors tailor therapy based on evolving disease signals found in the blood.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients could avoid repeated painful bone marrow biopsies and get faster, more personalized treatment decisions.
How similar studies have gone: Liquid biopsy methods have shown promise in other cancers and in early myeloma research, but using them to replace routine bone marrow biopsy is still experimental.
Where this research is happening
-
Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah
Salt Lake City, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Lohr, Jens G — Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah
- Study coordinator: Lohr, Jens G
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
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Using blood tests to monitor and improve treatment for multiple myeloma
This study is looking at a new, easier way to keep track of multiple myeloma by using blood tests instead of the more painful bone marrow biopsies, so patients can get important updates about their cancer without the stress of invasive procedures.
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Multi-analyte blood and fluid tests to find breast, pancreatic cancer, and multiple myeloma earlier
Researchers are creating combined blood and body-fluid tests to help find breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and multiple myeloma earlier for people having screening or diagnostic workups.
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Blood-based DNA markers plus imaging to track multiple myeloma
This project uses a blood test that reads DNA epigenetic marks together with PET/CT scans to better track disease in adults with multiple myeloma.
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Developing a blood test for early detection of breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and multiple myeloma
This study is working on a new blood test that can help find early signs of breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and multiple myeloma, so patients can get diagnosed sooner and have better treatment options.
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Using blood tests and imaging to track treatment response in multiple myeloma
This study is looking at how blood tests and imaging scans can work together to help doctors better understand how well treatments are working for people with multiple myeloma, making it easier and less invasive than traditional methods.
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Integrative study of multiple myeloma genetics and disease biology
A team at Dana-Farber and partners is pursuing a long-term project to understand the genetic and molecular drivers of multiple myeloma and how treatments interact with disease biology.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.