Blood DNA changes after repeated blast exposure and poor sleep

Identifying DNA Methylation Alterations of Chronic Effects Of Blast and Disturbed Sleep

NIH-funded research James J Peters VA Medical Center · NIH-11414755

This project looks at chemical marks on blood DNA in military and law enforcement personnel who had repeated blast exposures and sleep problems to learn how those changes connect to brain injury symptoms.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJames J Peters VA Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bronx, United States)
Project IDNIH-11414755 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

I’m part of a project that looks for chemical marks on DNA (called methylation) and gene activity in blood samples from people exposed repeatedly to blast overpressure. Researchers will combine those molecular results with anonymized blast sensor readings, symptom reports, and sleep information. The samples come from military and law enforcement personnel who did breaching and large-caliber rifle training and have repeated occupational exposures. The team will search for consistent molecular patterns that match headaches, thinking problems, or sleep disturbances after repeated blasts.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are current or former U.S. military or law enforcement personnel with repeated occupational blast exposures who have ongoing headaches, cognitive problems, or sleep disturbances.

Not a fit: People without a history of repeated blast exposure or whose brain injury comes only from blunt-force trauma may not find direct benefit from these results.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could produce blood-based markers to help identify or predict long-term brain injury risk after repeated blast exposure and guide monitoring or treatment.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier smaller studies have reported DNA methylation and gene expression changes after TBI or blast exposure, but assembling a large, well-characterized sample set like this is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Bronx, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Candidate Disease Gene
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.