Blood clots linked to antiphospholipid antibodies

Thrombosis and Antiphospholipid Antibodies

NIH-funded research Michael E Debakey VA Medical Center · NIH-11213964

Researchers are looking at how antibodies against a blood protein called β2‑glycoprotein I may trigger dangerous clots and pregnancy loss in people with antiphospholipid syndrome.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMichael E Debakey VA Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11213964 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work focuses on β2‑glycoprotein I, a blood protein that antibodies commonly target in antiphospholipid syndrome. Scientists will study how those antibodies interact with mitochondrial components and mitochondrial DNA released during tissue injury, which can act like bacterial signals and drive inflammation. The team will measure antibody types and levels and examine blood or tissue samples to see whether these interactions promote clot formation or placental injury. Findings will come from lab analyses that connect molecular events to the patterns of clotting and pregnancy loss seen in patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with diagnosed antiphospholipid syndrome or positive anticardiolipin/β2‑glycoprotein I antibodies, especially those with prior blood clots or recurrent midtrimester pregnancy loss, would be most relevant.

Not a fit: People without antiphospholipid antibodies or whose clotting is due to unrelated causes are unlikely to benefit directly from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to better tests to predict who is at higher risk of clots and new therapies to prevent clotting and pregnancy complications.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have linked these antibodies to clotting and pregnancy loss, but the specific role of extracellular mitochondria and mitochondrial DNA as a driving mechanism is a newer idea that has not been proven.

Where this research is happening

Houston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Anti-Phospholipid Antibody SyndromeAnti-phospholipid Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.