Blood-based DNA markers plus imaging to track multiple myeloma

Integrating liquid biopsy-based epigenetic and imaging modalities to evaluate disease response in multiple myeloma

NIH-funded research University of Chicago · NIH-11140469

This project uses a blood test that reads DNA epigenetic marks together with PET/CT scans to better track disease in adults with multiple myeloma.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-11140469 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If I join, doctors will take blood samples to look for a DNA mark called 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in cell-free DNA alongside routine PET/CT scans and bone marrow tests. These samples will be collected at multiple time points during and after treatment so the team can compare the blood marker and imaging with standard bone marrow results. The goal is to find residual myeloma that a single bone marrow test might miss and to see whether the blood marker plus imaging can reduce the need for frequent invasive biopsies. Participation involves blood draws, imaging, and possibly bone marrow aspirations depending on the clinical schedule.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults (21+) diagnosed with multiple myeloma, particularly those in remission or undergoing treatment monitoring, would be the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People without multiple myeloma or those unable to have blood draws, PET/CT scans, or bone marrow procedures are unlikely to benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could allow earlier, more accurate, and less invasive detection of residual myeloma to guide treatment decisions.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work, including by this team, has shown 5hmC in cell-free DNA can complement PET/CT and relate to survival, but combining epigenetic liquid biopsies with imaging for MRD monitoring is still relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.