Blocking NR2E3 to protect the eye's light-sensing cells

Targeting Nr2e3 to prevent photoreceptor degeneration

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11290321

This project looks at whether turning off a gene called NR2E3 can protect the retina's photoreceptors in retinitis pigmentosa.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11290321 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will use several mouse models of retinitis pigmentosa to see if removing the rod-specific gene NR2E3 can stop or slow photoreceptor loss. They will compare animals with NR2E3 removed during development to animals treated later with an AAV-delivered CRISPR-Cas9 system to knock out NR2E3, and will also compare the effects of increasing NR2E3. The team will measure molecular, cellular, physiological, and behavioral indicators of vision and cell survival across multiple genetic models of RP. These preclinical results could point to gene-independent ways to protect photoreceptors across many different RP mutations.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with retinitis pigmentosa or other inherited rod photoreceptor disorders would be the eventual candidates for therapies based on this work.

Not a fit: Patients with severe, end-stage retinal degeneration who have already lost most photoreceptors or people with non-RP retinal diseases are unlikely to benefit directly from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to treatments that slow or prevent vision loss across many genetic forms of retinitis pigmentosa.

How similar studies have performed: AAV-CRISPR approaches have shown promise in animal retinas, but targeting NR2E3 as a broad, gene-independent protective strategy is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Animal Disease Models
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.