Blocking FGF receptors to reduce lung inflammation and improve mucus clearance in cystic fibrosis

Targeting fibroblast growth factor receptors in cystic fibrosis-associated airway inflammation and mucociliary dysfunction

NIH-funded research University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-11258974

The team is testing whether blocking FGF receptors can lower airway inflammation and help clear mucus in people with cystic fibrosis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11258974 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work focuses on a signaling pathway (FGF/FGFR) that may drive inflammation and poor mucus clearance in CF lungs. Researchers will use airway cells taken from people with different CF genotypes grown at an air–liquid interface in the lab to see how FGFR blockers affect inflammation and mucociliary function. They will also use animal models of chronic airway infection to study effects in a whole-lung setting. The aim is to find approaches that could help people with CF who still have chronic inflammation and recurrent infections despite current therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with cystic fibrosis (including multiple CFTR genotypes) who struggle with chronic airway inflammation, persistent mucus problems, or recurrent lung infections would be the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: People without cystic fibrosis or those whose lung disease is already well-controlled by CFTR modulator therapy may not see direct benefit from this early preclinical work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to new therapies that reduce lung inflammation, improve mucus clearance, and lower infections for people with cystic fibrosis.

How similar studies have performed: Prior studies have linked FGF signaling to CF lung disease, but using FGFR inhibitors to improve mucus clearance and inflammation is a relatively new approach mainly tested so far in lab and animal models.

Where this research is happening

Birmingham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Airway infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.