Bladder medicines and their effects on thinking, bladder control, and daily function in older women

Cognitive, urinary, and functional trajectories of older women using pharmacologic treatment strategies for urgency incontinence

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11308631

This project compares common bladder medicines to see how they affect memory, bladder symptoms, and everyday functioning in older women with urgency incontinence.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11308631 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you join, researchers will follow older women with urgency incontinence over time while they use different bladder drugs, especially anticholinergics and the newer beta-3 agonist mirabegron. They will use sensitive cognitive tests, urinary symptom measures, and daily function assessments to track changes across months to years. The team will link prescription records and clinic data to map long-term trajectories of thinking, bladder control, and independence. Results are intended to show whether some medications carry higher risks to memory or everyday function.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are women age 60 or older with urgency incontinence who are starting or already taking prescription bladder medications.

Not a fit: Men, younger people, or those without urgency incontinence or not taking bladder medicines are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could help doctors choose bladder medicines that protect thinking and independence in older women.

How similar studies have performed: Several observational studies have linked anticholinergic bladder drugs to higher dementia rates, but prospective trials with sensitive cognitive testing have been few, small, and inconclusive.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer's Disease and its related dementias
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.