NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Biomarker Lab aiming to improve cancer screening accuracy

Official title: Biomarker Developmental Laboratory

Funded at Arizona State University-Tempe Campus · NIH-11412527 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A research project from Arizona State University is exploring blood-based biomarkers to reduce false positives from lung cancer CT screens and improve ovarian cancer screening when used with existing tests.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionArizona State University-Tempe Campus
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Scottsdale, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$241,434
NIH project number5U2CCA271903-05
Project IDNIH-11412527 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults undergoing lung cancer screening or ovarian cancer screening who may have benign vs. malignant findings, or who could contribute samples for biomarker studies.

Less likely to help

Patients without the relevant cancer risk or those not contributing samples may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project develops circulating antibody-based biomarkers to make lung cancer CT screening more specific and ovarian cancer screening more reliable when combined with CA125 and TVUS. Researchers will analyze three types of antibodies—autoantibodies, anti-microbial antibodies, and anti-aberrant glycoprotein antibodies—using immunoproteomics and prior validated biomarker approaches. The work builds on prior findings and uses a systems approach to distinguish cancer from benign disease, with a focus on reducing unnecessary procedures and missed cancers. The study leverages multi-center validation data and aims to translate biomarker signals into more accurate screening decisions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the biomarkers could lower unnecessary surgeries and improve early cancer detection.

How similar studies have gone: Prior autoantibody biomarkers have shown high cancer specificity in blinded validation studies, supporting continued development.

Where this research is happening

  • Arizona State University-Tempe Campus
    Scottsdale, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Anderson, Karen Sue — Arizona State University-Tempe Campus
  • Study coordinator: Anderson, Karen Sue

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.