NIH-funded research R01 grant

Bilirubin-related vision difficulties in children after neonatal jaundice

Official title: Bilirubin-Induced Visuocortical Dysfunction in Children Who Had Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

Funded at Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute · NIH-11368333 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project studies how newborn jaundice with high bilirubin may impact vision and brain areas involved in seeing later in childhood.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSmith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2019
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$424,260
NIH project number2R01EY030537-05
Project IDNIH-11368333 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children who had neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and are now in the 0–5 year age range may be eligible for related assessments.

Less likely to help

Children without a history of neonatal jaundice or those outside the age window are unlikely to benefit from this particular research.

What this research studies

If your child had neonatal jaundice with high bilirubin, this research looks at how bilirubin could affect the part of the brain that processes high‑level vision, even after the jaundice has resolved. The team uses eye and brain tests to track visual functions from infancy to early childhood, including measurements of how well the brain detects patterns and contrasts. They have already found dose‑related changes in vision that could persist beyond the newborn period, suggesting long‑term effects on social and visual processing. The study will help doctors understand which children might need monitoring or supportive therapies as they grow.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to earlier identification and better support for children at risk of vision and social‑vision challenges after neonatal jaundice.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary data show measurable, potentially lasting visual changes linked to bilirubin exposure, suggesting a credible path forward with further study.

Where this research is happening

  • Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Good, William V — Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Good, William V

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.