Better vaccines and treatments for COVID and Long COVID

Project-002

NIH-funded research Ohio State University · NIH-11517295

Developing ways to strengthen immune protection against COVID-19 and reduce the chance and severity of long COVID for people who were infected or vaccinated.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11517295 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You'll learn how vaccine-triggered antibodies and T cells change over time and why protection drops after a few months. Researchers will compare immune responses in vaccinated people, those with breakthrough infections, and people with long COVID using blood samples and clinical data. The team will study how new SARS-CoV-2 variants evade immunity and develop improved vaccine or treatment approaches. Participation may involve clinic visits for blood draws, symptom questionnaires, and possible enrollment in treatment-related protocols at Ohio State.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults who had confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, people with breakthrough infections after vaccination, and individuals experiencing long COVID symptoms are the most likely candidates.

Not a fit: People without prior COVID-19 exposure, those ineligible for adult-focused protocols (such as children if the work targets adults), or anyone needing urgent clinical care rather than research participation may not receive direct benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could produce vaccines or therapies that provide longer-lasting protection and reduce the risk and impact of long COVID.

How similar studies have performed: Booster and variant-tailored vaccine efforts have shown partial, temporary improvements in protection, but long COVID and variant escape remain challenges, so this project builds on mixed prior success while testing new approaches.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.