Better diagnosis, treatment, and drug-resistance testing for HIV-2

Improving Diagnosis, Treatment & Detection of Drug Resistance in HIV-2 Infection

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11183082

New approaches to diagnose and treat people with HIV-2 and to spot drug resistance quickly.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11183082 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project aims to make diagnosis and treatment simpler for people living with HIV-2, especially in West and Central Africa where HIV-2 is more common. Researchers are working on easy clinic-based viral load tests and methods to detect drug resistance in real time when medicines stop working. They will also look at how the commonly used single-tablet regimen tenofovir-lamivudine-dolutegravir works for HIV-2 and for people with both HIV-1 and HIV-2. The goal is to help clinics choose the right drugs faster so people stay on effective treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People living with HIV-2 or with HIV-1/HIV-2 dual infection, particularly those starting or having trouble with dolutegravir-based first-line therapy, would be the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People without HIV or those with only HIV-1 in well-resourced settings with established testing and treatment may not see direct benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to faster, cheaper diagnosis and earlier detection of drug resistance so people with HIV-2 can stay on effective medicines.

How similar studies have performed: Dolutegravir-based regimens and viral-load testing have greatly helped HIV-1 care, but long-term effectiveness and rapid resistance testing specifically for HIV-2 remain less proven.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.