Automated at‑home HIV blood test that detects infection early

Development of an automated HIV self-testing assay

NIH-funded research Florida Atlantic University · NIH-11291815

A disposable, automated HIV self-test designed to find the virus early after exposure and if the virus rebounds for people with or at risk for HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionFlorida Atlantic University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boca Raton, United States)
Project IDNIH-11291815 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

I could use a disposable, easy-to-use HIV self-test that aims to detect the virus from a small finger‑prick blood sample, including during the first two weeks after infection and if my virus rebounds on treatment. The researchers plan to build an automated microchip that selectively detects HIV in whole blood and can be made affordably. They will optimize the test’s sensitivity for acute infection and for people on antiretroviral therapy, then validate the device using blood samples and laboratory comparisons. If successful, the test would let me and others get earlier, clinic-free information than antibody-only home kits.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults at risk for HIV exposure, people seeking earlier detection after a possible exposure, and people living with HIV on ART who are concerned about viral rebound and willing to provide small blood samples would be ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People who cannot or will not do finger‑prick blood collection, prefer non-blood testing approaches, or need immediate clinical management rather than home screening may not benefit from this test.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could let people learn about new HIV infection or viral rebound sooner at home, improving timely linkage to care and treatment decisions.

How similar studies have performed: Current at‑home HIV tests measure antibodies and commonly miss very early infection and viral rebound, so viral‑detection self-tests are a novel approach with limited prior success in the home setting.

Where this research is happening

Boca Raton, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.