Astrocytes and their role in HIV-related brain issues.

Astrocyte-derived exosomes contribute to HIV neuropathogenesis.

['FUNDING_R21'] · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · NIH-10652615

This study is looking at how certain brain cells called astrocytes might affect thinking and memory problems in people with HIV, by exploring tiny particles they release that help communicate with the body, to find new ways to support brain health.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R21']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SAN JUAN, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10652615 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates how astrocytes, a type of brain cell, contribute to cognitive impairment in people living with HIV. It focuses on the role of exosomes, which are small particles released by astrocytes, in communicating between the brain and the rest of the body. The study examines the relationship between these exosomes, inflammation, and metabolic processes in the brain, particularly in patients experiencing cognitive difficulties. By understanding these mechanisms, the research aims to uncover potential therapeutic targets for improving brain health in individuals with HIV.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV, particularly those experiencing cognitive impairment or at risk of developing such issues.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or those without cognitive impairment may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating cognitive impairment in people living with HIV.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of astrocytes in neurological conditions, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

SAN JUAN, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.