Arginine changes in people who develop delirium and thinking problems after surgery

Are the impairments of arginine metabolism as found in Alzheimer's disease also present in patients developing post-operative delirium and cognitive decline?

NIH-funded research William Beaumont Hospital Research Inst · NIH-11092712

This project looks at whether changes in arginine-related chemicals in spinal fluid are linked to delirium and later thinking problems in older adults having surgery.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWilliam Beaumont Hospital Research Inst NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Royal Oak, United States)
Project IDNIH-11092712 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If I am an older adult having surgery with spinal anesthesia, researchers would collect a small sample of my spinal fluid during the procedure. They will measure arginine-related metabolites and proteins in that spinal fluid and compare those levels to markers tied to Alzheimer's disease. Researchers will also track whether I develop postoperative delirium and how my thinking and memory change over time. By linking the biochemical results with clinical outcomes, the team hopes to understand whether arginine metabolism plays a role in delirium and later cognitive decline.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are adults (typically older) scheduled for surgery with spinal anesthesia who are willing to give a spinal fluid sample and have cognitive follow-up.

Not a fit: People not having surgery, not receiving spinal anesthesia, or unwilling to provide spinal fluid samples are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help identify spinal fluid signals that predict who is at risk for delirium or later cognitive decline after surgery, guiding prevention or monitoring.

How similar studies have performed: Early data from the team suggests arginine metabolism in spinal fluid may predict delirium, but the approach remains preliminary and needs confirmation.

Where this research is happening

Royal Oak, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.