Analyzing tumor DNA in cerebrospinal fluid to improve brain cancer management

Interrogating malignant gliomas using released tumor DNA in cerebrospinal fluid

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-10889913

This study is testing a new way to look at DNA from brain tumors in the fluid around the spine of patients with high-grade gliomas, which could help doctors track the disease and treatment without needing a painful biopsy, and it also aims to learn more about DNA in people without cancer to improve diagnosis for other brain issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-10889913 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a new method to analyze tumor-derived DNA found in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with high-grade gliomas, a type of brain cancer. By creating a multi-analyte assay that examines various genetic changes, the researchers aim to provide a less invasive alternative to traditional biopsies for monitoring disease progression and treatment response. This approach could lead to personalized biomarkers that help doctors make better-informed decisions about patient care in real-time. Additionally, the study seeks to understand the DNA composition in CSF from individuals without cancer, which may enhance diagnostic capabilities for other brain-related disorders.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with high-grade gliomas who require monitoring of their disease progression.

Not a fit: Patients with low-grade gliomas or other types of brain tumors may not benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to less invasive monitoring of brain cancer, improving patient outcomes and treatment strategies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using tumor DNA from body fluids for cancer monitoring, indicating potential success for this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.