AMH hormone to change ovarian function and fertility

Evaluation of the effect of exogenous AMH on ovarian function and fertility

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11330593

Researchers will give extra anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) to non-human primates to learn whether it can safely change ovarian activity and fertility for possible use in women's reproductive care.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11330593 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses non-human primates to examine how added AMH affects ovarian follicles at different stages, including whether high levels can cause temporary contraception. The team plans to deliver AMH (including AAV-based delivery approaches noted in the grant) and monitor follicle activation, antral development, and reproductive cycling. They will also test whether AMH can protect the ovary from accelerated aging such as that seen after chemotherapy while tracking safety signals. Findings are intended to translate rodent results into primate biology to inform potential human treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Future human trials would likely enroll reproductive-age women seeking contraception, women facing fertility-damaging chemotherapy who want ovarian protection, or people undergoing assisted reproduction who need follicle synchronization.

Not a fit: People who are postmenopausal, cannot become pregnant for non-ovarian reasons, or who do not want changes to ovarian function are unlikely to receive direct benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could enable new contraception options, protect ovarian function during chemotherapy, and improve timing/control for fertility treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Animal studies in mice, rats, and cats have shown AMH can suppress follicle activation and produce contraception, but comparable primate or human data are limited.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.