NIH-funded research R01 grant

American-style low-fat, high-fiber diet to reduce gut inflammation in ulcerative colitis

Official title: Targeting gut inflammation through diet: a tailored American diet for patients with ulcerative colitis

Funded at University of Miami School of Medicine · NIH-11180220 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A low-fat, high-fiber American-style diet with a balanced n-6:n-3 fat ratio to help adults with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis reach remission.

More Ulcerative Colitis research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Miami School of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Coral Gables, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$333,863
NIH project number5R01DK140964-02
Project IDNIH-11180220 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults in the United States with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis who can follow a dietary program and attend clinic visits.

Less likely to help

People with severe or fulminant ulcerative colitis, those needing immediate surgery, or those unable to adhere to the diet may not benefit.

What this research studies

You will follow a personalized American-style low-fat (<3:1 n-6:n-3), high-fiber diet built around foods you prefer. The study compares this tailored diet to a typical Western diet over an eight-week period to see who reaches disease remission. Researchers will collect stool samples to study the microbiome and blood samples to measure polyunsaturated fatty acids before and after the diet. The team will examine whether your baseline microbiome or blood PUFA levels help predict who benefits from the diet.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide a personalized, food-based way to help people with ulcerative colitis achieve remission and lower inflammation.

How similar studies have gone: Small pilot studies and preliminary data suggest low-fat, higher-fiber diets and PUFA-informed approaches can lower inflammation, but larger randomized trials are limited.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Miami School of Medicine
    Coral Gables, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Damas, Oriana Mazorra — University of Miami School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Damas, Oriana Mazorra

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.