AI-powered nanosensor test to detect ovarian cancer signals in tiny particles in blood

Machine Learning-enabled Classification of Extracellular Vesicles Using Nanoplasmonic Microfluidics

NIH-funded research Northwestern University · NIH-11191589

This project uses AI and a tiny sensor device to find ovarian cancer signals in cell particles from blood for people with or at risk of ovarian cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11191589 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will collect small samples of blood or other body fluids and use a microfluidic device to separate tiny cell-derived particles called extracellular vesicles (EVs). The device uses nanoplasmonic sensors to capture sensitive chemical fingerprints from single EVs using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Those fingerprints will be fed into machine learning tools to classify which EVs come from ovarian cancer cells and which do not. By separating EV subgroups before reading them, the team aims to better pick out rare cancer signals for earlier detection and improved monitoring.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates include people with suspected ovarian cancer, those at higher genetic or family risk (for example BRCA carriers), and patients needing close monitoring after treatment.

Not a fit: People without ovarian cancer or without risk factors for it, and those seeking immediate treatment changes rather than diagnostic testing, may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to a simple blood-based test that detects and tracks ovarian cancer earlier and more accurately.

How similar studies have performed: Early work indicates SERS plus machine learning can distinguish cancer-related EVs, but combining microfluidic EV separation with single-EV SERS and AI is novel and still experimental.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancer PatientCancer StagingCancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.