NIH-funded research R21 grant

AI-powered high-resolution eye scans to measure and classify inflammation in uveitis

Official title: Quantification and Classification of Aqueous and Vitreous Inflammation in Uveitis Using Deep Learning Analysis of Ultrahigh-Resolution OCT

Funded at Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11163446 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will use ultrahigh-resolution OCT scans plus deep learning to count and identify inflammatory cells in the eyes of people with uveitis.

More Deep Learning research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$156,000
NIH project number5R21EY036563-02
Project IDNIH-11163446 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People diagnosed with uveitis who can undergo OCT imaging and have active or suspected intraocular inflammation would be the ideal candidates.

Less likely to help

People without uveitis or those who cannot receive clear OCT images (for example due to dense corneal or lens opacities) are unlikely to benefit from this project.

What this research studies

If you have uveitis, researchers will take very detailed, noninvasive OCT images of the fluid in the front (aqueous) and back (vitreous) of your eye. They will use artificial intelligence to count inflammatory cells seen in those images and try to classify different cell types. The team will also estimate protein levels by measuring how light scatters in the images. Together these image-based measurements aim to help doctors distinguish types of uveitis and follow disease severity and treatment response over time.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could provide a faster, noninvasive way to help diagnose types of uveitis and track how well treatments are working.

How similar studies have gone: OCT and AI have been used separately in eye disease, but combining ultrahigh-resolution OCT with deep learning to count and classify inflammatory cells in the aqueous and vitreous is a relatively new approach with limited prior clinical validation.

Where this research is happening

  • Oregon Health & Science University
    Portland, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Li, Yan — Oregon Health & Science University
  • Study coordinator: Li, Yan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • AI tool to standardize how uveitis is measured

    This project builds an AI platform to consistently measure signs of posterior uveitis in lab models so researchers can compare and improve treatments for people with uveitis.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-11469605

  • Developing an AI platform to improve the understanding of autoimmune uveitis

    This study is working on a smart computer program to help doctors better understand and measure autoimmune uveitis, a condition that can affect your vision, so they can find new ways to diagnose and treat it more effectively.

    NIH research University of Tennessee Health Sci Ctr · Memphis, United States · NIH-11063056

  • Using advanced imaging and AI to diagnose and classify eye inflammation in uveitis

    This study is looking at how to better diagnose and treat uveitis, a condition that can cause vision loss, by using advanced imaging technology and artificial intelligence to get a clearer picture of inflammation in the eye.

    NIH research Oregon Health & Science University · Portland, United States · NIH-10952558

  • Integrative histo-genomic analysis to guide cancer risk and targeted therapies with interpretable AI

    Researchers are developing an advanced AI-powered approach to map genetic and cellular patterns across breast and cervical cancers to help tailor treatments.

    NIH research Tuskegee University · Tuskegee Institute, United States · NIH-11621787

  • Predicting how antimalarial drug resistance spreads with AI

    A powerful AI model will be built to forecast how resistance to antimalarial drugs might spread in Africa and beyond, helping clinicians and public health teams stay ahead of outbreaks.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11610185

  • Self-supervised deep learning for biological sequences

    A deep learning project uses self-supervised methods to better understand biological sequences and related data, with the goal of advancing biology and medicine.

    NIH research University of South Florida · Tampa, United States · NIH-11581695

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.