Advanced two-photon eye imaging of retinal ganglion cells in glaucoma

In Vivo Function and Metabolism Evaluation of Glaucomatous RGCs by Two-Photon Scanning Laser Ophthalmology

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11310033

A new two‑photon imaging method will watch and measure retinal ganglion cells in glaucoma models to improve understanding that could help people with glaucoma.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11310033 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers at Stanford are building a two‑photon scanning laser ophthalmoscope to image retinal ganglion cell activity and metabolism in living animals. They will use genetically encoded calcium indicators and patterned light stimulation to record responses from different RGC types in mouse models that mimic both acute and chronic glaucoma. The team will track how cells change in real time during high eye pressure and after pressure is lowered or neuroprotective treatments are given. These detailed live measurements aim to reveal early dysfunction and treatment effects that could guide future patient therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with early-stage glaucoma or those at high risk of glaucoma who might join future trials of imaging-guided neuroprotection would be most likely to benefit.

Not a fit: Patients with very advanced, end-stage glaucoma and extensive optic nerve damage are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this preclinical imaging work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal early cell changes and treatment windows that lead to better neuroprotective strategies to prevent vision loss in glaucoma.

How similar studies have performed: Related confocal in vivo calcium imaging in mice has demonstrated feasibility, but this two‑photon patterned-stimulation and metabolic imaging approach is novel and not yet tested in humans.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.